25 mai
Astazi, cafeaua este cea mai cunoscuta bautura de pe planeta. Cafeaua este cea mai tranzactionata marfa de pe planeta, fiind depasita doar de petrolul brut. Aproximativ 60.000 de tone de cafea sunt comercializate in Romania in fiecare an. Cele mai importante piete pentru cafea sunt Statele Unite, America de Sud si Europa. Cafeaua este consumata de catre romani de obicei zilnic si face parte din stilul de viata. Unii dintre cei mai mari consumatori de cafea din lume sunt finlandezii. Acestia beau in medie 11,6 kg de cafea pe cap de locuitor.
Originile cafelei
Africa a fost locul unde au aparut primele plante de cafea. Originile acestor boabe ce ne ofera placere si energie sunt o chestiune de dezbatere si de legenda. In prezent, se crede ca initial caprele care mancau fructele arborelui de cafea erau nelinistite si fara somn, ceea ce i-a determinat pe ciobani sa guste din boabe si sa descopere un efect similar la ei insisi. Cafeaua a devenit o planta mitologica datorita capacitatii sale neobisnuite de a alunga somnul.
Istoria cafelei ca bautura este necunoscuta si controversata. Se crede ca primele plante de cafea au fost cultivate in zona Kaffa din Etiopia. In secolul al IX-lea, cafeaua a fost mentionata pentru prima data acolo. In cele din urma, cafeaua a ajuns in Arabia, unde a fost descrisa pentru prima data intr-un text arab in 1587. Cafeaua trebuie sa fi fost cunoscuta in Arabia pana la mijlocul secolului al XV-lea, deoarece aceasta lucrare citeaza un document cu 100 de ani mai devreme.
Cafeaua a fost consumata in Imperiul Otoman la inceputul secolului al XVI-lea. Orasul portuar Mocha (Yemen) a servit drept centru comercial era cunoscut ca un punct important de tranzit a cafelei. Peste tot au aparut cafenele unde oamenii puteau sa socializeze si sa faca schimb de cunostinte.
Prima cafenea europeana a fost infiintata in Venetia in 1645. Dupa ce 500 de saci de cafea au fost luati in timpul luptei impotriva turcilor, la Viena s-a deschis prima cafenea vieneza in 1683. In timp, Viena a devenit cunoscuta pentru cafenelele sale. In Bremen, Germania, cafeaua a fost servita pentru prima data in 1673.
Candva, cafeaua era disponibila exclusiv pentru patura superioara a societatii din cauza costului sau ridicat. Cafeaua a devenit ieftina pentru alte parti ale populatiei abia in secolul al XVIII-lea, cand a fost cultivata pentru prima data in America si mai tarziu in intreaga lume. Cafeaua a fost asociata cu Secolul Luminilor in Germania. O cantata despre cafea a fost scrisa de Johann Sebastian Bach. Pentru a prepara o ceasca de moca, un alt mare compozitor, Ludwig van Beethoven, obisnuia sa numere exact 60 de boabe de cafea.
In cele din urma, cafeaua a devenit o bautura populara in jurul anului 1850, datorita revolutiei industriale si a progreselor in materie de cultivare, transport si vanzare. Toate clasele socio-economice au inceput sa bea cafea dupa aceea.
Productia si recoltarea cafelei
Asa-numita "centura a cafelei" este locul unde se cultiva cafeaua. Aceasta centura de cafea se intinde intre paralelele 23 si 25, la nord si la sud, la tropice, si se infasoara in jurul globului. Plantele de cafea sunt destul de delicate. Nu le plac vanturile puternice, caldura extrema si inghetul. Ele pot pieri din cauza frigului. Ca urmare, temperatura trebuie sa fie intotdeauna peste 17 grade Celsius. In plus, solul ar trebui sa fie capabil sa retina apa in mod eficient.
Brazilia si Etiopia sunt tarile cu cea mai rapida crestere a recoltei de cafea. Printre acestea se numara Columbia, Mexic, Kenya, Camerun, Costa Rica, Indonezia, India si multe alte tari in curs de dezvoltare. Cafeaua este cultivata in 42 de tari din intreaga lume.
Intr-o plantatie de cafea, plantele sunt distantate intre 2 si 4 metri. In spatiile dintre arborii de cafea se planteaza bananieri pentru a oferi umbra frunzelor fragile ale acestora.
Recoltele multiple sunt fezabile in locurile cu temperaturi constante in special in zona ecuatorului. Pe de alta parte, fermele de cafea situate la altitudini mai mari permit doar o singura recolta pe an, din cauza fluctuatiilor mai mari de temperatura.
Sezonul principal de recoltare este intre aprilie si mai la sud de ecuator si intre septembrie si decembrie la nord de ecuator. Recoltarea dureaza cel putin doua luni si se face inca in mare parte manual, deoarece boabele de cafea nu se maturizeaza toate in acelasi timp. Asa-numitele cirese de cafea sunt de culoare purpuriu inchis atunci cand sunt complet mature.
Prelucrarea cafelei
In timpul recoltarii, se disting doua proceduri de cules: "culesul" si "desprinderea".
Numai fructele cu adevarat rosii si coapte sunt smulse in procedura de "cules" pentru a asigura calitatea. Culegatorii verifica recolta la fiecare 8-10 zile, inspecteaza fiecare planta in parte si culeg ciresele de cafea coapte in aceasta tehnica. Ca urmare, culegatorii colecteaza intre 50 si 100 de kilograme de fructe.
Toate ciresele de cafea sunt recoltate in acelasi timp in cadrul procedurii de "stripping". Aceasta optiune este mai putin costisitoare decat recoltarea, dar are dezavantajul unei calitati mai scazute. Acest lucru se datoreaza faptului ca boabele necoapte si prea coapte sunt culese in acest mod si ajung in cafea.
Boabele sunt separate de coaja si pulpa in ferme dupa recoltare. Exista doua proceduri principale pentru acest lucru: procesul uscat si cel umed.
1. Procesul de prelucrare uscat (dry)
Ciresele de cafea nespalate se usuca uniform pe suprafete intinse, la soare, timp de trei pana la patru saptamani fiind frecvent vanturate. Apoi boabele sunt decojite cu ajutorul unor utilaje specifice.
2. Procesul de prelucrare umed (wet)
In procesul umed, fructele sunt inmuiate si cea mai mare parte a pulpei este indepartata cu ajutorul unei masini in rezervoare de umflare. Dupa aceea, boabele sunt decojite de coaja de sub pulpa si inmuiate din nou in apa. Boabele crude sunt apoi separate si clasificate in functie de marime.
Boabele de cafea sunt trimise ulterior catre tarile unde sunt consumate si sunt prelucrate in continuare.
Prajirea cafelei
Cea mai importanta faza din procesul de productie a cafelei este prajirea. Cafeaua isi capata aroma si culoarea prin prajire. In plus, in timpul prajirii, boabele de cafea pierd apa si majoritatea taninurilor sunt descompuse.
Cand boabele de cafea sunt prajite, uleiurile esentiale din boabe se ridica la suprafata si se combina cu alte substante chimice parfumate pentru a genera uleiul de cafea. Acest ulei este alcatuit din 800 pana la 1000 de componente aromatice ce dau cafelei savoarea sa.
In masinile cu tambur rotativ, boabele sunt tinute in continua miscare pentru a se asigura ca nu se ard si ca sunt prajite uniform. In aceste dispozitive, boabele de cafea sunt gatite la o temperatura de aproximativ 200-250°C timp de 12-20 de minute. Durata si temperatura sunt stabilite in functie de tipul de cafea. Boabele de Arabica, de exemplu, necesita un timp de prajire mai lung pentru a-si atinge aroma deplina iar boabele de Robusta necesita o perioada mai scurta. Amestecurile pentru espresso sunt prajite de obicei pentru o perioada mai lunga de timp.
Boabele de cafea sunt racite imediat dupa prajire, pentru a evita ca acestea sa continue sa se prajeasca si, prin urmare, sa depaseasca nivelul optim de prajire.
Timpii de prajire foarte lungi sunt utilizate de obicei pentru amestecurile de espresso pentru a obtine o aroma distincta. Deoarece exista atat de multe soiuri diferite de cafea din intreaga lume, se pot concepe amestecuri unice cu arome distincte.
Gradele de prajire a cafelei
Boabe de cafea neprajite (Coffea arabica sau robusta)
Grad de prajire 1 Prajire usoara = prajire palida sau cinnamon
(aciditate pronuntata a fructelor, aproape deloc amara, gust usor de cafea) Cafea de filtru
Grad de prajire 2 Prajire medie = prajire americana, prajire pentru micul dejun
(gust echilibrat) Cafea de filtru
Grad de prajire 3 Prajire puternica = prajire vieneza (aroma puternica de prajire) Café Crème
Grad de prajire 4 Prajire inchisa = prajire continentala, prajire franceza
(aroma intensa de cafea)
Grad de prajire 5 Prajire foarte inchisa = prajire italiana, prajire espresso
(aciditate scazuta, usor dulce, usor amara)
Boabele de cafea trebuie sa fie racite imediat dupa prajire. In caz contrar, boabele fierbinti se pot arde sau isi pot pierde gradul de prajire.
Dupa prajire, diferitele soiuri de cafea sunt amestecate pentru a obtine gustul si tipul de cafea dorit, apoi sunt macinate (daca se doreste crearea de cafea sub forma de pudra). Dupa aceea, cafeaua este ambalata si vanduta. Cafeaua este acum gata sa fie consumata.
Soiurile de cafea
Exista doar patru tipuri diferite de cafea. Aceste 4 varietati de cafea sunt folosite pentru a face toate cafelele din intreaga lume.
1.Arabica
Indoitura curbata de pe boabele de cafea Arabica este caracteristica.
Arabica (Coffea arabica) este specia de cafea de cea mai buna calitate si cea mai raspandita specie de plante de cafea din lume: boabele sale constituie baza pentru multe variante de cafea, iar boabele de Arabica reprezinta aproximativ 60% din toata cafeaua produsa la nivel mondial.
2. Robusta
Robusta este al doilea cel mai popular soi de cafea din lume. Aproximativ 40% din cafea este produsa din boabele acestei plante, cunoscuta si sub numele de Coffea canephora. Apropo, termenul Robusta provine de la faptul ca este considerabil mai rezistenta si mai economa decat planta Arabica.
3.Liberica
Liberica este o planta de cafea care este mai putin cultivata (Coffea liberica). Este cunoscuta pentru rezistenta sa si poate prospera in medii in care alte cafele nu o pot face. Cu toate acestea calitatea boabelor de cafea obtinute nu exceleaza si nu s-a impus in randul iubitorilor de cafea.
Excelsa
Tipul de cafea Excelsa are o pondere mica pe piata mondiala a cafelei, cu doar aproximativ 1%. Multi pasionati il apreciaza pentru ca este atat de neobisnuit. Tipul de cafea Excelsa a fost dezvoltat in centrul Africii, mai exact in jurul lacului Ciad, imediat dupa inceputul secolului XX.
4.Maragogype
Cafeaua Maragogype este un hibrid al soiurilor de cafea Arabica si Liberica. Boabele de Maragogype sunt cunoscute uneori sub numele de boabe de elefant, deoarece sunt extraordinar de mari - cu aproximativ 30-40% mai mari decat boabele Arabica, de exemplu. Soiul isi trage numele de la orasul Maragogype din Brazilia, unde a fost descoperit.
Sursa foto: canva.com
5 Comentarii
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Bună, sunt Theresa Williams După ce am fost în relație cu Anderson de ani de zile, s-a despărțit de mine, am făcut tot posibilul să-l aduc înapoi, dar totul a fost în zadar, l-am dorit atât de mult înapoi din cauza dragostei pe care o am pentru el, L-am implorat cu tot, i-am făcut promisiuni dar a refuzat. I-am explicat prietenei mele problema mea și ea mi-a sugerat să contactez mai degrabă un vrăjitor care ar putea să mă ajute să fac o vrajă pentru a-l aduce înapoi, dar eu sunt genul care nu a crezut niciodată în vrajă, nu am avut de ales decât să încerc, am a trimis vrăjitorului prin poștă și mi-a spus că nu este nicio problemă că totul va fi bine înainte de trei zile, că fostul meu se va întoarce la mine înainte de trei zile, a făcut vraja și, surprinzător, în a doua zi, era în jurul orei 16:00. M-a sunat fostul meu, am fost atât de surprins, am răspuns la apel și tot ce a spus a fost că îi pare atât de rău pentru tot ce s-a întâmplat încât a vrut să mă întorc la el, că mă iubește atât de mult. Am fost atât de fericit și m-am dus la el. Așa am început să trăim din nou fericiți împreună. De atunci, mi-am promis că oricui cunosc care are o problemă de relație, aș fi de ajutor unei astfel de persoane, referindu-l la singurul vrăjitor real și puternic care m-a ajutat cu propria mea problemă. E-mailul lui: {drogunduspellcaster@gmail.com}, îi puteți trimite un e-mail dacă aveți nevoie de ajutorul lui în relația dvs. sau în orice alt caz. 1) Vrăji de dragoste 2) rezolvarea și vindecarea tuturor bolilor 3) Leac pe bază de plante pentru orice boală/boală 4) Vrăji de căsătorie 5) Vraja de sarcină 6) Vrăji de despărțire 7) Vraja morții 8.) Vrei să fii promovat în biroul tău 9) vrei să-ți mulțumești iubitul 10) Loteria Contactați acest om grozav dacă aveți vreo problemă pentru o soluție de durată prin {drogunduspellcaster@gmail.com}.
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WhatsApp +1 (646) 494-4360
I`m happy sharing this experiences to testify about a great and powerful spell caster, my husband left me and the kids for 2 weeks when I called him he didn’t pick up when he came back home the 3rd week he told me he wanted a divorce I was so sad I cried all night he left again I was so lonely the next day I was searching for something online when I found a spell caster called DR PETER who have helped so many people with their problems so I contacted him with my problems he told me it will take 24 hours and my husband will be back to me I did everything he told me to do and the next day my husband came back kneeling and begging he canceled the divorce we are now happy together DR PETER can help you too Email him at drpeterspellcaster21@gmail.com read on his website
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https://drpeterspellcaster.blogspot.com/
WhatsApp +1 (646) 494-4360
I`m happy sharing this experiences to testify about a great and powerful spell caster, my husband left me and the kids for 2 weeks when I called him he didn’t pick up when he came back home the 3rd week he told me he wanted a divorce I was so sad I cried all night he left again I was so lonely the next day I was searching for something online when I found a spell caster called DR PETER who have helped so many people with their problems so I contacted him with my problems he told me it will take 24 hours and my husband will be back to me I did everything he told me to do and the next day my husband came back kneeling and begging he canceled the divorce we are now happy together DR PETER can help you too Email him at drpeterspellcaster21@gmail.com read on his website
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https://drpeterspellcaster.blogspot.com/
WhatsApp +1 (646) 494-4360
I`m happy sharing this experiences to testify about a great and powerful spell caster, my husband left me and the kids for 2 weeks when I called him he didn’t pick up when he came back home the 3rd week he told me he wanted a divorce I was so sad I cried all night he left again I was so lonely the next day I was searching for something online when I found a spell caster called DR PETER who have helped so many people with their problems so I contacted him with my problems he told me it will take 24 hours and my husband will be back to me I did everything he told me to do and the next day my husband came back kneeling and begging he canceled the divorce we are now happy together DR PETER can help you too Email him at drpeterspellcaster21@gmail.com read on his website
https://drpeterspellcaster.mystrikingly.com/
https://drpeterspellcaster.wixsite.com/my-site-1
Read more on his Blog
https://drpeterspellcaster.blogspot.com/
WhatsApp +1 (646) 494-4360
I`m happy sharing this experiences to testify about a great and powerful spell caster, my husband left me and the kids for 2 weeks when I called him he didn’t pick up when he came back home the 3rd week he told me he wanted a divorce I was so sad I cried all night he left again I was so lonely the next day I was searching for something online when I found a spell caster called DR PETER who have helped so many people with their problems so I contacted him with my problems he told me it will take 24 hours and my husband will be back to me I did everything he told me to do and the next day my husband came back kneeling and begging he canceled the divorce we are now happy together DR PETER can help you too Email him at drpeterspellcaster21@gmail.com read on his website
https://drpeterspellcaster.mystrikingly.com/
https://drpeterspellcaster.wixsite.com/my-site-1
Read more on his Blog
https://drpeterspellcaster.blogspot.com/
WhatsApp +1 (646) 494-4360
I`m happy sharing this experiences to testify about a great and powerful spell caster, my husband left me and the kids for 2 weeks when I called him he didn’t pick up when he came back home the 3rd week he told me he wanted a divorce I was so sad I cried all night he left again I was so lonely the next day I was searching for something online when I found a spell caster called DR PETER who have helped so many people with their problems so I contacted him with my problems he told me it will take 24 hours and my husband will be back to me I did everything he told me to do and the next day my husband came back kneeling and begging he canceled the divorce we are now happy together DR PETER can help you too Email him at drpeterspellcaster21@gmail.com read on his website
https://drpeterspellcaster.mystrikingly.com/
https://drpeterspellcaster.wixsite.com/my-site-1
Read more on his Blog
https://drpeterspellcaster.blogspot.com/
WhatsApp +1 (646) 494-4360
I`m happy sharing this experiences to testify about a great and powerful spell caster, my husband left me and the kids for 2 weeks when I called him he didn’t pick up when he came back home the 3rd week he told me he wanted a divorce I was so sad I cried all night he left again I was so lonely the next day I was searching for something online when I found a spell caster called DR PETER who have helped so many people with their problems so I contacted him with my problems he told me it will take 24 hours and my husband will be back to me I did everything he told me to do and the next day my husband came back kneeling and begging he canceled the divorce we are now happy together DR PETER can help you too Email him at drpeterspellcaster21@gmail.com read on his website
https://drpeterspellcaster.mystrikingly.com/
https://drpeterspellcaster.wixsite.com/my-site-1
Read more on his Blog
https://drpeterspellcaster.blogspot.com/
WhatsApp +1 (646) 494-4360
I`m happy sharing this experiences to testify about a great and powerful spell caster, my husband left me and the kids for 2 weeks when I called him he didn’t pick up when he came back home the 3rd week he told me he wanted a divorce I was so sad I cried all night he left again I was so lonely the next day I was searching for something online when I found a spell caster called DR PETER who have helped so many people with their problems so I contacted him with my problems he told me it will take 24 hours and my husband will be back to me I did everything he told me to do and the next day my husband came back kneeling and begging he canceled the divorce we are now happy together DR PETER can help you too Email him at drpeterspellcaster21@gmail.com read on his website
https://drpeterspellcaster.mystrikingly.com/
https://drpeterspellcaster.wixsite.com/my-site-1
Read more on his Blog
https://drpeterspellcaster.blogspot.com/
WhatsApp +1 (646) 494-4360
I`m happy sharing this experiences to testify about a great and powerful spell caster, my husband left me and the kids for 2 weeks when I called him he didn’t pick up when he came back home the 3rd week he told me he wanted a divorce I was so sad I cried all night he left again I was so lonely the next day I was searching for something online when I found a spell caster called DR PETER who have helped so many people with their problems so I contacted him with my problems he told me it will take 24 hours and my husband will be back to me I did everything he told me to do and the next day my husband came back kneeling and begging he canceled the divorce we are now happy together DR PETER can help you too Email him at drpeterspellcaster21@gmail.com read on his website
https://drpeterspellcaster.mystrikingly.com/
https://drpeterspellcaster.wixsite.com/my-site-1
Read more on his Blog
https://drpeterspellcaster.blogspot.com/
WhatsApp +1 (646) 494-4360
I`m happy sharing this experiences to testify about a great and powerful spell caster, my husband left me and the kids for 2 weeks when I called him he didn’t pick up when he came back home the 3rd week he told me he wanted a divorce I was so sad I cried all night he left again I was so lonely the next day I was searching for something online when I found a spell caster called DR PETER who have helped so many people with their problems so I contacted him with my problems he told me it will take 24 hours and my husband will be back to me I did everything he told me to do and the next day my husband came back kneeling and begging he canceled the divorce we are now happy together DR PETER can help you too Email him at drpeterspellcaster21@gmail.com read on his website
https://drpeterspellcaster.mystrikingly.com/
https://drpeterspellcaster.wixsite.com/my-site-1
Read more on his Blog
https://drpeterspellcaster.blogspot.com/
WhatsApp +1 (646) 494-4360
I`m happy sharing this experiences to testify about a great and powerful spell caster, my husband left me and the kids for 2 weeks when I called him he didn’t pick up when he came back home the 3rd week he told me he wanted a divorce I was so sad I cried all night he left again I was so lonely the next day I was searching for something online when I found a spell caster called DR PETER who have helped so many people with their problems so I contacted him with my problems he told me it will take 24 hours and my husband will be back to me I did everything he told me to do and the next day my husband came back kneeling and begging he canceled the divorce we are now happy together DR PETER can help you too Email him at drpeterspellcaster21@gmail.com read on his website
https://drpeterspellcaster.mystrikingly.com/
https://drpeterspellcaster.wixsite.com/my-site-1
Read more on his Blog
https://drpeterspellcaster.blogspot.com/
WhatsApp +1 (646) 494-4360
I`m happy sharing this experiences to testify about a great and powerful spell caster, my husband left me and the kids for 2 weeks when I called him he didn’t pick up when he came back home the 3rd week he told me he wanted a divorce I was so sad I cried all night he left again I was so lonely the next day I was searching for something online when I found a spell caster called DR PETER who have helped so many people with their problems so I contacted him with my problems he told me it will take 24 hours and my husband will be back to me I did everything he told me to do and the next day my husband came back kneeling and begging he canceled the divorce we are now happy together DR PETER can help you too Email him at drpeterspellcaster21@gmail.com read on his website
https://drpeterspellcaster.mystrikingly.com/
https://drpeterspellcaster.wixsite.com/my-site-1
Read more on his Blog
https://drpeterspellcaster.blogspot.com/
WhatsApp +1 (646) 494-4360
I`m happy sharing this experiences to testify about a great and powerful spell caster, my husband left me and the kids for 2 weeks when I called him he didn’t pick up when he came back home the 3rd week he told me he wanted a divorce I was so sad I cried all night he left again I was so lonely the next day I was searching for something online when I found a spell caster called DR PETER who have helped so many people with their problems so I contacted him with my problems he told me it will take 24 hours and my husband will be back to me I did everything he told me to do and the next day my husband came back kneeling and begging he canceled the divorce we are now happy together DR PETER can help you too Email him at drpeterspellcaster21@gmail.com read on his website
https://drpeterspellcaster.mystrikingly.com/
https://drpeterspellcaster.wixsite.com/my-site-1
Read more on his Blog
https://drpeterspellcaster.blogspot.com/
WhatsApp +1 (646) 494-4360
I`m happy sharing this experiences to testify about a great and powerful spell caster, my husband left me and the kids for 2 weeks when I called him he didn’t pick up when he came back home the 3rd week he told me he wanted a divorce I was so sad I cried all night he left again I was so lonely the next day I was searching for something online when I found a spell caster called DR PETER who have helped so many people with their problems so I contacted him with my problems he told me it will take 24 hours and my husband will be back to me I did everything he told me to do and the next day my husband came back kneeling and begging he canceled the divorce we are now happy together DR PETER can help you too Email him at drpeterspellcaster21@gmail.com read on his website
https://drpeterspellcaster.mystrikingly.com/
https://drpeterspellcaster.wixsite.com/my-site-1
Read more on his Blog
https://drpeterspellcaster.blogspot.com/
WhatsApp +1 (646) 494-4360
I`m happy sharing this experiences to testify about a great and powerful spell caster, my husband left me and the kids for 2 weeks when I called him he didn’t pick up when he came back home the 3rd week he told me he wanted a divorce I was so sad I cried all night he left again I was so lonely the next day I was searching for something online when I found a spell caster called DR PETER who have helped so many people with their problems so I contacted him with my problems he told me it will take 24 hours and my husband will be back to me I did everything he told me to do and the next day my husband came back kneeling and begging he canceled the divorce we are now happy together DR PETER can help you too Email him at drpeterspellcaster21@gmail.com read on his website
https://drpeterspellcaster.mystrikingly.com/
https://drpeterspellcaster.wixsite.com/my-site-1
Read more on his Blog
https://drpeterspellcaster.blogspot.com/
WhatsApp +1 (646) 494-4360
I`m happy sharing this experiences to testify about a great and powerful spell caster, my husband left me and the kids for 2 weeks when I called him he didn’t pick up when he came back home the 3rd week he told me he wanted a divorce I was so sad I cried all night he left again I was so lonely the next day I was searching for something online when I found a spell caster called DR PETER who have helped so many people with their problems so I contacted him with my problems he told me it will take 24 hours and my husband will be back to me I did everything he told me to do and the next day my husband came back kneeling and begging he canceled the divorce we are now happy together DR PETER can help you too Email him at drpeterspellcaster21@gmail.com read on his website
https://drpeterspellcaster.mystrikingly.com/
https://drpeterspellcaster.wixsite.com/my-site-1
Read more on his Blog
https://drpeterspellcaster.blogspot.com/
WhatsApp +1 (646) 494-4360
I`m happy sharing this experiences to testify about a great and powerful spell caster, my husband left me and the kids for 2 weeks when I called him he didn’t pick up when he came back home the 3rd week he told me he wanted a divorce I was so sad I cried all night he left again I was so lonely the next day I was searching for something online when I found a spell caster called DR PETER who have helped so many people with their problems so I contacted him with my problems he told me it will take 24 hours and my husband will be back to me I did everything he told me to do and the next day my husband came back kneeling and begging he canceled the divorce we are now happy together DR PETER can help you too Email him at drpeterspellcaster21@gmail.com read on his website
https://drpeterspellcaster.mystrikingly.com/
https://drpeterspellcaster.wixsite.com/my-site-1
Read more on his Blog
https://drpeterspellcaster.blogspot.com/
WhatsApp +1 (646) 494-4360
Buna ziua! După ce am fost în relație cu Anderson de ani de zile, s-a despărțit de mine, am făcut tot posibilul să-l aduc înapoi, dar totul a fost în zadar, mi-am dorit atât de mult înapoi din cauza dragostei pe care o am pentru el, l-am implorat cu tot, Am făcut promisiuni, dar el a refuzat. I-am explicat prietenei mele problema mea și ea mi-a sugerat să contactez mai degrabă un vrăjitor care m-ar putea ajuta să fac o vrajă pentru a-l aduce înapoi, dar eu sunt genul care nu a crezut niciodată în vrajă, nu am avut de ales decât să încerc, am a trimis vrăjitorului prin poștă și mi-a spus că nu este nicio problemă că totul va fi bine înainte de trei zile, că fostul meu se va întoarce la mine înainte de trei zile, a făcut vraja și, surprinzător, în a doua zi, era în jurul orei 16. M-a sunat fostul meu, am fost atât de surprins, am răspuns la apel și tot ce a spus a fost că îi pare atât de rău pentru tot ce s-a întâmplat încât a vrut să mă întorc la el, că mă iubește atât de mult. Am fost atât de fericit și m-am dus la el, așa am început să trăim din nou fericiți împreună. De atunci, mi-am promis că oricui cunosc care are o problemă de relație, aș fi de ajutor acestei persoane, trimițându-l la singurul vrăjitor real și puternic care m-a ajutat cu propria mea problemă. e-mail: ogagakunta@gmail.com îi poți e-mail dacă ai nevoie de ajutorul lui în relația ta sau în orice alt caz
1) Vrăji de dragoste
2) Vrăji de dragoste pierdută
3) Vrăji de divorț
4) Vrăji de căsătorie
5) Vraja de legare.
6) Vrăji de despărțire
7) Alungați un Iubit trecut
8.) Vrei să fii promovat în biroul tău/ Vraja loteriei
9) vrei să-ți mulțumești iubitul
Contactați acest om grozav dacă aveți vreo problemă pentru o soluție de durată
ogagakunta@gmail.com
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